One of the goals of AESN is to build understanding and respect among all learners for Aboriginal culture, history and Indigenous ways of knowing. Teachers at Randerson Ridge used last week's Truth and Reconciliation events in Vancouver as a special opportunity to deepen and extend the knowledge of their learners. They were able to use their grant from AESN to support the costs of the trip. When you read this, I hope you will agree it was a great investment. The timing was especially fortuitous as last week also saw a particularly offensive letter to the editor published in one of the local Nanaimo papers. Here's how Emily, a student in Mary Lynn Epps Grade 7 class responded:
Truth and Reconciliation
In my Gr. 6/7 class at Randerson Ridge
elementary, we went to the Truth and Reconciliation week in Vancouver, and have
read many books written by Aboriginal Peoples about their time in residential
school (i.e. Goodbye Buffalo Bay,
Fatty Legs, A Stranger at Home, and
more) Each week we have also
have circle, and before we do anything at circle we acknowledge the territories
we are on, Snuneymuxw and Snaw-naw-as.
We also read the article, in the News Bulletin about
reconciliation with Chief Doug White of the Snuneymuxw First Nation. We also
read and were outraged by a recent letter written to another Nanaimo
paper. The opinion in this letter
was uninformed and racist, and angered many people. In my article I hope to inform you about the facts.
How would you feel if someone came into
Nanaimo, took your children away and built all over your land telling you that you had to go
live in a special spot put aside for you? You would probably feel sad, angry,
and confused. This is what happened to the Aboriginal Peoples of Canada. Colonization affected Aboriginal People
immensely, especially with the residential school.
Although other groups,
such as the Doukhobors, also suffered by having their children taken
away from them to residential school, no other cultural group lost 3-5 generations of children, with
only an estimated 75 000 (50%) of
the children returning to their families of the approximately 150 000 children that were taken to
residential school. The residential schools were open until the late 20th
century, contrary to the popular belief that they closed in the early 20th
century. The last government run
school, Gordon Residential School, closed in 1996. However, White Calf
Collegiate, run by the Lebert Residential School Board, was the last
residential school to close in 1998!
The inter-generational effect of
residential school has impacted Aboriginal Peoples poverty rates as well as the
drug, alcohol and abuse rates. Over
half the children in foster care in Canada are Aboriginal Children. This is
particularly sad because only 10% of Canadians are Aboriginal. This means that
Aboriginal Children are very much overrepresented in foster care.
I hope that after reading this article you
realize what the Aboriginal People went through with residential schools and
will join my class and others in the truth and reconciliation process. Now you know the facts, what would you
like to say to the Aboriginal Peoples of Canada? I know what I want to say, “I’m
sorry for the traumatizing experiences you had to go through as a child in
residential school.” I know this
isn’t enough, just to say sorry and that the Aboriginal Peoples of Canada will
probably never truly forgive our government, but I hope that you see that my
apology comes from my heart, and that I want to take the next step forward with
Canada’s Native Peoples.
Emily D Grade 7 Randerson Ridge
Elementary
Emily, you are great, and your letter is very well-written. It would be really good if lots of adults could think about these things and write letters just like you did.
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